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Seattle’s Musical Legacy: Jimi Hendrix and Nirvana’s Kurt Cobain

21 Jun

I traveled to Portland, Oregon, this past Easter weekend. Before heading home, I visited Seattle, Washington, for a day. Seeing Seattle and the Space Needle have long been on my travel to-do list.

Space Needle

I was lucky to miss Seattle’s rainy, dreary weather the day I visited.

Seattle is known for its damp, rainy climate that feeds the lush green landscapes, which is why the city is nicknamed the Emerald City.

What most people associate with Seattle is the music scene–in particular a genre known as grunge. Bands such as Nirvana, Alice in Chains, Pearl Jam, Soundgarden, and many many others started out in the Emerald City.

I could write hundreds and hundreds of words about Seattle-based bands and artists and hardly scratch the surface, so here I will focus on two of my favorites: Jimi Hendrix and Kurt Cobain of Nirvana.

Jimi Hendrix

Jimi Hendrix, arguably one of the best guitar players of all time, was born in Seattle on November 27, 1942. He is known for his skillful guitar playing and his bohemian look.

Jimi Hendrix

My mom’s granny destroyed her older siblings’ Jimi Hendrix records because she didn’t want them listening to “that hippie freak music.”

Although Jimi was American, he first found fame in London in 1966 where his performances impressed fellow guitar luminaries Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, and Brian Jones.

My first introduction to Jimi’s music was, oddly enough, through the movie Wayne’s World. The film featured “Foxy Lady” and “Fire”, both tracks from the Jimi Hendrix Experience’s Are You Experienced–an excellent album.

“Foxy Lady” is known for its whirring, opening riffs and its suggestive lyrics. Toward the end of the song Jimi yells “…I’m comin’ to git ya!”

After performing “Fire”, Jimi sometimes set his guitar ablaze for dramatic emphasis, as depicted in this video. Notice how he moved his hands over the fire, as if to conjure the flames.

If you’re a Jimi Hendrix fan, I highly recommend Jimi Hendrix: The Stories Behind Every Song, by David Stubbs. This book is a comprehensive biography about Jimi and discusses the origins of his entire musical catalog.

Jimi Jendrix

According to this book, Jimi’s inspiration for the song “Fire” was very simple: he was cold and asked if he could stand closer to the fireplace to warm up. “Let me stand next to your fire.”

My favorite Hendrix song is “Bold As Love”, the last track on the album Axis: Bold As Love. This song is about Jimi’s fascination with the Earth’s axis. I dig how the song fades out as if it’s ending but then starts back up with a drum fill and closes out strong. Also, the line “my yellow is not so mellow” is a call-out to Donovan‘s 1960s hit, “Mellow Yellow”.

His electrifying take on the “Star Spangled Banner” at Woodstock in August 1969 is another favorite.

Stubbs says Jimi’s performance of the national anthem was his way of commenting on the United States’ turbulent political climate in the late 1960s. Jimi was passive in demeanor and often used music to make social statements.

Jimi Hendrix died on September 18, 1970 in London, but was laid to rest southeast of Seattle, in Renton, Washington. His legacy lives on through the artists he has influenced. Among those is Nirvana’s Kurt Cobain from Aberdeen, Washington.

Kurt Cobain

Or as he sometimes spelled his name, KurDt Kobain.

Much has been written about Kurt Cobain, the lead singer of Nirvana, since his untimely death in 1994. I was most interested in reading his own words, which led me to Journals.Journals

Journals features images of pages from twenty or so journals Kurt wrote during his life that were locked in a safe for years.

Nirvana, which also included bass player Krist Novoselic and drummer Dave Grohl, is probably the band most associated with grunge. “Smells Like Teen Spirit”, from Nevermind, is likely the most iconic grunge song. (Feel free to suggest others in the comments.)

Nevermind was a great album, but the band’s recording of their MTV Unplugged session is also excellent. I like this recording because it’s the closest I’ll ever get to seeing Nirvana in concert. From the videos I’ve seen on YouTube, they put on a good show.

Kurt wrote about his plans for Nirvana. Journals includes a draft of a letter firing a drummer for not being dedicated enough to the band. According to the book’s notes, Kurt often used his journals to draft letters before he sent them.

Lyrics to “Lithium”, “Smells Like Teen Spirit”, “In Bloom”, “Come As You Are”, all tracks that appear on Nirvana’s 1991 breakthrough album Nevermind, are scrawled in the journal as well. Kurt also drafted lyrics for other songs, such as “Heart-Shaped Box” from In Utero, in the journals. It’s interesting to see how all those songs developed.

(Sidebar: For more about Nevermind, check out the documentary Sound City. Dave Grohl directed the film, and Krist Novoselic and the album’s producer Butch Vig were featured.)

Kurt also made several lists detailing his favorite albums and songs. A Scottish alternative band that Kurt admired called The Vaselines appeared on several of these lists. Nirvana later covered their track “Molly’s Lips.” Journals also includes a draft of a letter to Eugene Kelly of the Vaselines–Nirvana was scheduled to perform with Kelly’s new band, Captain America, in England.

Other topics in Journals are Kurt’s feelings about his growing fame and the record industry as a whole. He discussed using drugs and a chronic, undiagnosed stomach condition he dealt with much of his life. A rather unique love note addressed to his wife, Courtney Love, is also in the book.

My favorite entry is one Kurt wrote after his daughter Frances Bean Cobain (who he named after guitarist Frances McKee of The Vaselines) was born in 1992 about the awesome responsibility of parenting and how much he loves her. I enjoyed it because it shows that even genre-defining, millionaire rock stars are nervous about driving with their infant in the car.

I highly recommend Journals for fans or anyone interested in learning more about Kurt Cobain. This book is excellently curated. The minimal design keeps the reader’s focus on the photographs taken of actual pages from Kurt’s journals and his words. Reading his private thoughts felt uncomfortable at times, but I found him fascinating.

Written by Kerry Weinstein, Reference Librarian

The Fault In Our Stars, by John Green: Much More than “Okay”

20 May

Okay.

That simple word holds so much meaning for Hazel and Augustus, the teenage protagonists in The Fault In Our Stars by John Green.

(Click the picture to request this book.)

Hazel, a teenage girl living with terminal cancer, reluctantly attends a support group at a local church for kids with the disease to appease her mother. Since her illness keeps her out of high school, the support group offers an opportunity to socialize.

But Hazel doesn’t want to make friends, because of her condition. She compares herself to a grenade about to go off. She doesn’t want to hurt too many people when she dies, which is likely to happen sooner rather than later.

Things change when Augustus (aka Gus) joins the support group.

Their friendship grows and ultimately develops into romance. They engage in lively discussions and passionate disagreements. They bond over books, including Hazel’s favorite, “An Imperial Affliction”. Hazel considers the author of that book, Peter Van Houten, her third best friend after her parents.

Gus uses his “Genie Foundation” wish for a trip to Amsterdam so he and Hazel can meet the reclusive Peter Van Houten. Gus surprises Hazel with this news via an adorably literal orange-themed picnic, a nod to the Netherlands’ national color.

This book has some laugh-out-loud moments, but also considers deeper questions about the meaning of life and dying. Hazel wants to live out her life quietly while Gus wants to be remembered once he’s gone. They discuss the awfulness of cancer, and why the disease takes some but not others.

I enjoyed the hyper-literate dialogue between Hazel and Gus. Green writes them as wise beyond their years, but the well-placed “likes” and “umms” show they’re still teenagers.

This book is in the Young Adult genre, but adults will enjoy it as well. Good storytelling is ageless, in my opinion. I am still thinking about this book days after finishing, which is a testament to Green’s talent.

In this video John Green talks about writing and the inspiration for The Fault in Our Stars, as well as autographing (by hand) the entire 150,000 copy first printing of the book. Wow!

If you’re into star-crossed romances or smartly written fiction, definitely check out this book.

Also, a movie adaptation of the book is in the works, so read it before the cinematic release! I believe that the book is always better than my movie. What do you think?

John Green has also written Looking for AlaskaPaper TownsWill Grayson, Will Grayson; and An Abundance of Katherines, all available at the library to borrow. I read and enjoyed Looking for Alaska a few years ago, which is very different thematically than The Fault In Our Stars.

Green has a major online presence through his website and Twitter. He also posts video blogs (vlogs) to YouTube, in which his brother Hank co-stars.

I’d like to close out this post by sharing the book’s jacket copy, which I think is absolutely excellent and made me fall in love with this book, and with Hazel and Gus.

Despite the tumor-shrinking medical miracle that has bought her a few years, Hazel has never been anything but terminal, her final chapter inscribed upon diagnosis. But when a gorgeous plot twist named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel’s story is about to be completely rewritten.

Okay? Okay.

Kerry Weinstein, Reference Librarian