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Out of Time: Kage Baker, Connie Willis, and Groundhogs Day

21 Jan

A popular thought experiment is to decide where you would like to travel in time (my top three would be: back to see the dinosaurs, Victorian England, or a future moon colony on Mars).  Elements of time travel have been used in classic works like Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, Mark Twain’s A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, and H.G. Wells’s The Time Machine.  Right now we have the hugely popular Outlander series by Diana Gabaldon and the continuing phenomenon of Doctor Who.  So if you are like me and can’t get enough of the “wibbily wobbly timey wimey” stuff as David Tennet’s Doctor would say, check out time travel works by two of my favorite Science Fiction Authors and my favorite time travel movie, Groundhog Day.

Kage Baker’s The Company Series

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Kage Baker is one of my favorite authors.  She unfortunately passed away too soon in January of 2010 at the age of 41.  Some of the unfinished works she left behind were published after her passing, but I’m sure she had many more amazing works in her.  We are, however, lucky that she concluded her excellent science fiction series The Company.  The novels chronicle the tales of cyborgs who are created when members of Dr. Zeus Inc (or “The Company”) travel back in time and grant immortality through technology to children who would have been killed at a young age.  The operatives’ mission is then to live forward in time and to preserve objects of art and endangered species for future generations.  The company’s efforts are not simply altruistic though and these efforts create a vast fortune for the organization in the future.

The first book, The Garden of Iden, is set during Renaissance England and centers around Mendoza, a new operative who has just come of age and is on her first mission.  She is trained as a botanist and because she had to live through the Spanish Inquisition during her mortal life she expects to want nothing to do with the regular humans around her, but that changes when she meets the passionate Nicholas Harpole, Sir Walter Iden’s secretary who also resides at the estate where Mendoza has been stationed.  This book packs inside a love story, a coming of age tale, science fiction, and historical satire.  The series in later books continues to explore in greater depth the mysterious Company and follows the stories of a variety of the operatives; the next novel in the series focuses on Mendoza’s mentor and father figure, Joseph, but fans of Mendoza will be pleased to know that she reappears throughout the books.  She plays a pivotal role in the last Company novel, The Sons of Heaven, which reveals what happens in July 9, 2355 when all transmissions from Dr. Zeus to its operatives mysteriously stop.

Connie Willis’ Time Traveling Historians

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Connie Willis is another favorite author of mine.  She has written several time travel books that while not a “series” all take place in the same alternate universe: Doomsday Book, To Say Nothing of the Dog, Blackout, and All Clear.  Willis first wrote about her time travelers in her short story Fire Watch set during the Blitz, which is available in several short story collections available at BCCLS libraries including The Best of Connie Willis, The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories, and Fire Watch.  The stories feature historians who go back in time to study history from a first-hand perspective.  The time travelers are generally prevented from making alterations to history since the equipment will not function or send them to a different time than originally selected if it will cause an alteration in history or a paradox.  This leads to some of the drama since the historians may not be fully prepared for the situation they encounter, this is especially true of my favorite of her works Doomsday Book, which is set during the Middle Ages.  Within Doomsday Book there is an interesting parallel between the Influenza outbreak that is occurring in the future with the bubonic plague that is happening in the past; the story feels very relevant today with the recent Ebola outbreak.  To Say Nothing of the Dog: or, How We Found the Bishop’s Bird Stump at Last, is much lighter and more comedic in tone than the other novels.  Jerome K. Jerome, whose Three Men in a Boat, To Say Nothing of the Dog, inspired the title of the work makes a cameo appearance in Willis’s work.  Although the books are set in the same universe and contain a few of the same characters, in general the books do not need to be read in any order and can be enjoyed individually, with the exception of Blackout and All Clear which were intended as a two volume work set during World War II in England.  Blackout definitely leaves the reader hanging, so you may want to check out both books at once so you don’t have to wait to learn what happens next; the six months I had to wait between them when they first came out seemed like an eternity without a time machine to jump me ahead.

Groundhog Day

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The movie Groundhog Day unlike the novels mentioned above doesn’t feature purposeful time travel, but instead features a jaded weatherman, played by Bill Murray who must relive the same day over and over and over again.  I’ve watched the movie almost as many times as Larry relived his visit to Punxsutawney, PA for Phil, the groundhog’s big reveal.  The redemption story and romance between Bill Murray’s Larry and Andie MacDowell’s Rita, are sweet, but it is the humor that makes this a repeat viewing favorite.  It is fun to see how Larry interacts with the town’s people each day and how gradually even if the day doesn’t change, he does.  For me if not exactly in storyline, in spirit it captures a bit of A Christmas Carol.  Tim Minchin and Matthew Warchus who created Matilda the Musical, are planning to adapt Groundhog Day as a musical this year.  I can see some very funny songs coming from the setup, but not sure how I feel about a singing groundhog.  Since Groundhog’s Day is coming up next month (February 2) it is the perfect time to check out this classic fun film.  And for a tasty treat while you watch, you could also celebrate in my family’s favorite traditional way with crepes.  In French tradition if you can flip a crepe fully over in one toss in the frying pan while holding a coin on Groundhog’s Day, you will have good luck for the rest of the year (and if you don’t succeed you are still lucky enough to have some tasty French style pancakes to eat).

-Written by Aimee Harris, Head of Reference

October Horror: Six of My Favorite Horror Movies to Check Out for this Spooky Halloween Season

15 Oct

My husband and best friend love horror movies.  Some of my husband’s favorite memories of spending time with his father are the weekends they would watch scary movies together.  Although I am a fan of vampires in fiction and on film, I can sometimes be a bit squeamish when it comes to gore and tend to prefer with my horror with a bit of humor or an intellectual bent.  Whether or not you are typically a horror fan, I’d recommend checking out one of these films for Halloween this year.  Stop in for this month’s book discussion which is Peter Straub’s horror classic Ghost Story on October 20 at 6 pm.  There will also be a spooky film screening and discussion on October 23 at 6 pm.

Repo!: The Genetic Opera

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Repo! is one of not only my favorite horror films, but also my favorite movies in general. The quirky film deals with a future where organ transplants can conveniently be paid for by installment plans, but fail to make a payment and your organs will be repossessed.  Repo! came out in 2008, prior to 2010’s similarly plotted Repo Men. The movie is a rock opera, which is differentiated from a musical in that every line is sung rather than just musical numbers interspersing scenes of spoken dialogue.  The songs are clever and enjoyable.  Sarah Brightman with her ethereal voice is especially lovely.  If you are a fan of the Buffy the Vampire Slayer series, like me, you will enjoy Anthony Stewart Head’s role as an organ repo man.  Alexa Vega who starred in Spy Kids was also terrific as his daughter and I hope that in the future she will have more featured adult roles.   Paris Hilton was even enjoyable in her small role as a spoiled socialite obsessed with plastic surgery.  If you enjoy The Rocky Horror Picture Show, you must check out this film!  Recently at Voltaire’s Necrocomicon Convention I enjoyed Darren Lynn Bousman’s 2012 musical horror follow up The Devil’s Carnival, which features several of the actor’s from Repo!, but additionally the vocal talents of Emilie Autumn.

Cabin in the Woods

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The most recent film on my list, my husband picked Cabin in the Woods out for a “date” night recently since he thought I would enjoy it since it was written by Buffy TVS/Angel writers Drew Goddard and Joss Whedon.  Amy Acker who starred as the brainy shy girl, Fred, on Angel also has a role in the film.  We popped some popcorn, made some delicious and appropriately named bloodbath cocktails, and settled in for what turned out to be a fun, humorous, and suspenseful twist on the classic horror genre.  I don’t want to give away too many spoilers involving the plot, but the college students on break at a remote cabin behave in typical horror movie fashion, however, much of this is motivated by mysterious scientists spying on them and influencing what is happening in subtle ways.  This film is definitely worth checking out especially if you are a fan of movies like Scream which play with the idea of horror conventions while still keeping with the suspense of the genre.

Pan’s Labyrinth (El laberinto del fauno)

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I went to see Pan’s Labyrinth with my father at the small local theater near my hometown that shows indie and foreign films when it first came out in 2006.  Pan’s Labyrinth, written and directed by Guillermo Del Toro, is a Spanish language film set during the aftermath of the Spanish Civil War.  The film centers on Ofelia a young girl whose mother is about to marry a brutal army captain.  Ofelia wanders into the nearby labyrinth and it is unclear at times whether the fantasy is the imagination of a child or if she truly is the princess of this other realm.  The visuals of Pan and the other creatures of the labyrinth are hauntingly stunning and the horror of the fantastic is juxtaposed meaningfully with those of the very real war.  I’ve enjoyed some of Del Toro’s other films such as Hellboy and Pacific Rim, but none has had the emotional resonance of this film, which still haunts me nearly a decade later.  Del Toro’s film The Devil’s Backbone also mixes the supernatural with Spanish history, in that case being set during the Spanish Civil War.

Nosferatu and Shadow of the Vampire

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I saw Nosferatu in an introductory film class and then several years later when I was living in the Boston suburbs for graduate school viewed Shadow of the Vampire with my roommate at the charming non for profit art deco Coolidge Corner Theatre near where we lived.  Nosferatu is a German silent film by F.W. Murnau from 1922.  It adapts Bram Stoker’s Dracula novel, but due to not having rights to the books Murnau changed the count’s name to Count Orlock.  Even without dialogue the film is still quite visually stunning and is one of my favorite vampire films.  Max Schreck with the minimal effects of the time seems truly transformed.

Shadow of the Vampire

Image via Amazon

Shadow of the Vampire from 2000 stars John Malkovich as F.W. Murnau and Willem Dafoe as Max Schreck.  The film plays with the idea that Schreck so perfectly captures the idea of the nosferatu/ vampire because he is in fact a vampire himself.  I recommend borrowing these films together to make a fun double feature.  You can be the judge if you think Schreck was a talented actor or truly one of the undead.

Beetlejuice

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I love Tim Burton and was thrilled when I got to see props from Beetlejuice and other of Burton’s films when there was a special Tim Burton exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art back in 2009/2010.  Beetlejuice is one of the films like Lost Boys or The Craft I have to stop and watch any time it is on TV.  I love the quirky dark humor and if I’m ever a ghost I hope the afterlife is similar to the one depicted in the film.  Michael Keaton’s clown like ghost Betelgeuse gave me the creeps as a kid back when Beetlejuice came out in the late 80’s, but I totally thought Winona Ryder’s Lydia was the height of gothic girl cool.  I still enjoy the clever premise of the movie, that straight laced ghosts played by Alec Baldwin and Geena Davis, want the odd balls that have moved into their old home to be scared away so they get Betelgeuse as a sort of reverse exorcist.  If you were also a child of the 80’s/90’s and a fan of the cartoon series where Beetlejuice and Lydia are best friends, you can borrow that as well from BCCLS libraries.

-Written by Aimee Harris, Head of Reference